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| ## Please edit system and help pages ONLY in the master wiki! ## For more information, please see MoinMoin:MoinDev/Translation. ##master-page:Unknown-Page ##master-date:Unknown-Date |
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| [[Configuration/es|Vea esta página en español]] | #format wiki #language en <<TableOfContents(5)>> |
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| Please also check the dedicated [[Howto/Multimedia|Multimedia]] page for well known additional post-install steps. See a more dedicated page for [[Howto/OSTree|OSTree]] Systems (such as Silverblue, Kinoite and CoreOS) Also worth to mention is the [[CommonBugs]] sections. |
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| 1. First enable access to the '''free''' repository. For users of gpk (gnome package kit) or kpackagekit in Fedora that is easy and basically only one step: just click on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times (¹): | 1. First enable access to the '''free''' repository. For users of gpk (gnome package kit) or kpackagekit in Fedora that is easy and basically only one step: just click on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times (¹): |
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| * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-27.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 27]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-28.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 28]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-29.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 29]] {{{#!wiki comment * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-branched.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora Branched and what will become Fedora 29]] }}} |
* [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-39.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 39]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-40.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 40]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-41.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 41]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora Rawhide]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-9.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL 9 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-8.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL 8 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-7.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL 7 or compatible like CentOS]] {{{#!wiki comment it is useful to make the next branched line in near future * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-branched.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora Branched and what will become Fedora 40]] }}} |
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| * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora Rawhide]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-6.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL 6 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-7.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL 7 or compatible like CentOS]] |
2. Once that succeeds, you can enable access to the '''nonfree''' repositories by clicking on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times(¹): |
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| * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-39.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 39]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-40.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 40]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-41.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 41]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora Rawhide]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-9.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL 9 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-8.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL 8 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-7.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL 7 or compatible like CentOS]] |
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| 1. Once that succeeds, you can enable access to the '''nonfree''' repositories by clicking on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times(¹): * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-27.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 27]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-28.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 28]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-29.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 29]] {{{#!wiki comment * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-branched.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora Branched and what will become Fedora 29]] }}} * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora Rawhide]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL 6 or compatible like CentOS]] * [[https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-7.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL 7 or compatible like CentOS]] |
{{{#!wiki comment * [[https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-branched.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora Branched and what will become Fedora 40]] }}} |
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| * Fedora 22 and later: {{{ sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm |
* Fedora with dnf: {{{ sudo dnf install https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm |
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| * RHEL 6 or compatible like CentOS: {{{ sudo yum localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-6.noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6.noarch.rpm |
* On Fedora, we default to use the openh264 library, so you need the repository to be explicitely enabled: {{{ sudo dnf config-manager --enable fedora-cisco-openh264 |
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| * RHEL 7 or compatible like CentOS: {{{ sudo yum localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-7.noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-7.noarch.rpm |
* Silverblue with rpm-ostree: {{{ sudo rpm-ostree install https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm }}} # You will have to reboot for the rpmfusion repositories to appear) * RHEL or compatible like CentOS{{{ sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm |
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| Note : If sudo is not properly set on your installation, you can replace 'sudo' with 'su -c' in the commands above. | * CentOS Steam 8 requires an additional step {{{ sudo dnf config-manager --enable powertools }}} * CentOS 8 (older version) used a case sensitive name for the PowerTools repository {{{ sudo dnf config-manager --enable PowerTools }}} * RHEL 8 requires an additional step {{{ sudo subscription-manager repos --enable "codeready-builder-for-rhel-8-$(uname -m)-rpms" }}} |
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| For the current Fedora releases: F28, F29, rawhide, the suggested method is to install appstream-data using DNF. | For the current Fedora releases: the suggested method is to install appstream-data using DNF. |
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| * The following command will install the required packages: {{{ sudo dnf groupupdate core }}} == Multimedia post-install == RPM Fusion repositories also provide a lot of complement packages, it's often difficult to remember which is the exact name of each complement package. One can easily remember using the package group that the repository extends. * The following command will install the complements multimedia packages needed by gstreamer enabled applications: {{{ sudo dnf groupupdate multimedia }}} * The following command will install the sound-and-video complement packages needed by some applications: {{{ sudo dnf groupupdate sound-and-video |
* The following command will install the required group of packages: {{{ sudo dnf update @core |
Contents
Installing Free and Nonfree Repositories
We have two separate software repositories:
free for Open Source Software (as defined by the Fedora Licensing Guidelines) which the Fedora project cannot ship due to other reasons
nonfree for redistributable software that is not Open Source Software (as defined by the Fedora Licensing Guidelines); this includes software with publicly available source-code that has "no commercial use"-like restrictions
Installation can be done either using a web browser, or via the command line.
Please also check the dedicated Multimedia page for well known additional post-install steps.
See a more dedicated page for OSTree Systems (such as Silverblue, Kinoite and CoreOS)
Also worth to mention is the CommonBugs sections.
Graphical Setup via Firefox web browser
1. First enable access to the free repository. For users of gpk (gnome package kit) or kpackagekit in Fedora that is easy and basically only one step: just click on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking Enter a few times (¹):
2. Once that succeeds, you can enable access to the nonfree repositories by clicking on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking Enter a few times(¹):
(¹) Once you clicked on above link Firefox will ask you how to Open the file. Here you can simply use the default and open the file with the default application Package Installer. Then Firefox will call Package Kit, which asks Do you want to install this file ?. Click OK to begin install; Package Kit then will complain about a Missing security signature; once you tell Package Kit to install the package nevertheless it will move on and install it. That's all.
Command Line Setup using rpm
To enable access to both the free and the nonfree repository use the following command:
Fedora with dnf:
sudo dnf install https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
On Fedora, we default to use the openh264 library, so you need the repository to be explicitely enabled:
sudo dnf config-manager --enable fedora-cisco-openh264
Silverblue with rpm-ostree:
sudo rpm-ostree install https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
# You will have to reboot for the rpmfusion repositories to appear)RHEL or compatible like CentOS
sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %rhel).noarch.rpm
CentOS Steam 8 requires an additional step
sudo dnf config-manager --enable powertools
CentOS 8 (older version) used a case sensitive name for the PowerTools repository
sudo dnf config-manager --enable PowerTools
RHEL 8 requires an additional step
sudo subscription-manager repos --enable "codeready-builder-for-rhel-8-$(uname -m)-rpms"
AppStream metadata
RPM Fusion repositories also provide Appstream metadata to enable users to install packages using Gnome Software/KDE Discover. Please note that these are a subset of all packages since the metadata are only generated for GUI packages.
For the current Fedora releases: the suggested method is to install appstream-data using DNF.
The following command will install the required group of packages:
sudo dnf update @core
Important notes
You need to enable EPEL on RHEL or compatible distributions like CentOS before you enable RPM Fusion for EL. See the fedoraproject wiki for instruction how to enable EPEL.