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| == Upgrading from Freshrpms or Livna == | = Installing Free and Nonfree Repositories = |
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| All users that installed Freshrpms (e.g. by installing the ''freshrpms-release'' package) or Livna (e.g. by installing the ''livna-release'' package) properly will get RPM Fusion free and nonfree repositories enabled automatically. | Installation can be done either using a web browser, or via the command line. |
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| == Installing Free and Non-Free Repositories == | == Graphical Setup via Firefox web browser == |
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| Installation can be done using either using a web browser, or via the command line. | 1. First enable access to the '''free''' repository. For users of gpk (gnome package kit) that is easy and basically only one step (users of kpackagekit should use the command line to enable RPM Fusion due to [[https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=481081|a bug in kpackagekit]]; see below); just click on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times (¹): |
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| === Graphical Setup via firefox web browser and Package Kit === | * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora 8, 9 or 10]] * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for Fedora Alpha, Beta, Preview, Rawhide, RC, Snapshot]] * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion free for RHEL5 or compatible like CentOS]] |
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| To enable access via ''yum'' to the '''free''' repository: 1. Open a web browser window 1. Click [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm|rpmfusion-free-release]] 1. If you are asked where to save the ''rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm'' choose the desktop and click save. When complete, view the download window, and double-click the downloaded ''rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm'' file 1. Package Kit will ask ''Do you want to install this file ?''. Click OK to begin install. 1. The install should go through various testing, and installing stages, and then complete. |
1. Once that succeeds, you can enable access to the '''nonfree''' repositories by clicking on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking ''Enter'' a few times(¹): * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora 8, 9 or 10]] * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for Fedora Alpha, Beta, Preview, Rawhide, RC, Snapshot]] * [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm|RPM Fusion nonfree for RHEL5 or compatible like CentOS]] |
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| To enable access via ''yum'' to the '''nonfree''' repository: 1. Open a web browser window 1. Click [[http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm|rpmfusion-nonfree-release]] 1. If you are asked where to save the ''rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'' choose the desktop and click save. When complete, view the download window, and double-click the downloaded ''rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'' file 1. Package Kit will ask ''Do you want to install this file ?''. Click OK to begin install. 1. The install should go through various testing, and installing stages, and then complete. |
~-(¹) Once you clicked on above link Firefox will ask you how to ''Open the file''. Here you can simply use the default and open the file with the default application ''Package Installer''. Then Firefox will call Package Kit, which asks ''Do you want to install this file ?''. Click ''OK'' to begin install; The install should go through various testing, and installing stages, and then complete. That's all.-~ |
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| === Command Line Setup using rpm === To enable access via ''yum'' to the '''free''' repository, use the following command as root: |
== Command Line Setup using rpm == |
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| {{{ rpm -ivh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm |
To enable access to both the '''free''' and the '''nonfree''' repository use the following command: * Fedora 8, 9 or 10: {{{ su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm' |
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| If you want to enable access to the '''nonfree''' repository as well, you also need to type this command as root: {{{ rpm -ivh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm |
* Fedora Alpha, Beta, Preview, Rawhide, RC, Snapshot: {{{ su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm' |
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| == Rawhide == | * RHEL5 or compatible like CentOS: {{{ |
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| If you installed a Fedora Beta or you use Rawhide then use the following command to enable RPM Fusion free for rawhide: | To install EPEL: |
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| {{{ rpm -ivh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm |
wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm rpm -ivh epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm priority=50 rpmfusion To install RPMFusion: rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm priority=70 |
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| And also this one if you want to use non-free too: | == More information == EPEL |
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| {{{ rpm -ivh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm }}} |
* You need to enable EPEL on RHEL5 or compatible distributions like CentOS ''before'' you enable RPM Fusion for EL |
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| == Enabling other Third-Party Repositories == | * The RPM Fusion for EL repositories are still in the early testing stages; hence you (for now) need to enable epel-testing as well, as some of the RPM Fusion packages depend on packages that are currently in epel-testing. |
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| /!\ RPM Fusion is specifically designed to work with Fedora '''only'''. Mixing with other [[FedoraThirdPartyRepos|third-party RPM repositories]] can very easily lead to problems. '''''Enable them at you own risk!''''' In this case, you should seriously consider using the '''priorities''' yum plugin to enforce ordered protection of repositories. Packages installed from repositories with a higher priority will never be upgraded with packages from repositories with a lower priority. The priorities are also in effect when a new package is installed - if a package is in more than one repository, it will be installed from the repository with the highest priority. To install the priorities plugin, use the following command: {{{ yum install yum-priorities }}} To enable this plugin, make sure that you have ''plugins=1'' in '''/etc/yum.conf''' and verify that the '''/etc/yum/pluginconf.d/priorities.conf''' file has the following content: {{{ [main] enabled=1 }}} If you want the plugin to protect high-priority repositories against obsoletes in low-priority repositories, enable the ''check_obsoletes'' boolean: {{{ check_obsoletes=1 }}} You can add priorities to repositories by adding the line: {{{ priority=N }}} to a repository entry, where N is an integer number from 1 to 99. The default priority for repositories is 99. The repositories with the lowest number have the highest priority. You should give a very high priority to Fedora and RPM Fusion repositories. |
* All users that used Freshrpms or Livna installed properly (e.g. by installing one of their ''foo-release'' packages) got RPM Fusion free and nonfree repositories enabled automatically. |
Installing Free and Nonfree Repositories
Installation can be done either using a web browser, or via the command line.
Graphical Setup via Firefox web browser
First enable access to the free repository. For users of gpk (gnome package kit) that is easy and basically only one step (users of kpackagekit should use the command line to enable RPM Fusion due to a bug in kpackagekit; see below); just click on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking Enter a few times (¹):
Once that succeeds, you can enable access to the nonfree repositories by clicking on one of the following files, depending on what distribution you use and then follow the default options that Firefox and Package Kit offer by clicking Enter a few times(¹):
(¹) Once you clicked on above link Firefox will ask you how to Open the file. Here you can simply use the default and open the file with the default application Package Installer. Then Firefox will call Package Kit, which asks Do you want to install this file ?. Click OK to begin install; The install should go through various testing, and installing stages, and then complete. That's all.
Command Line Setup using rpm
To enable access to both the free and the nonfree repository use the following command:
Fedora 8, 9 or 10:
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'
Fedora Alpha, Beta, Preview, Rawhide, RC, Snapshot:
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm'
RHEL5 or compatible like CentOS:
To install EPEL: wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm rpm -ivh epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm priority=50 rpmfusion To install RPMFusion: rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm priority=70
More information
EPEL
* You need to enable EPEL on RHEL5 or compatible distributions like CentOS before you enable RPM Fusion for EL
- The RPM Fusion for EL repositories are still in the early testing stages; hence you (for now) need to enable epel-testing as well, as some of the RPM Fusion packages depend on packages that are currently in epel-testing.
All users that used Freshrpms or Livna installed properly (e.g. by installing one of their foo-release packages) got RPM Fusion free and nonfree repositories enabled automatically.